Tuesday 6 December 2011

Hardware n Software


hardware
Refers to objects that you can actually touch, like disksdisk drives,display screens,keyboards,printers,boards,and chips.in
contrast, software is untouchable. Software exists as ideas, concepts, and symbols, but it has no substance.
Books provide a useful analogy. The pages and the ink are the hardware, while the words, sentences, paragraphs, and the overall meaning are the software. A computer without software is like a book full of blank pages -- you need software to make the computer useful just as you need words to make a book meaningful.

software
Anything that can be stored electronically is software. The storage devices and display devices are hardware.
The terms software and hardware are used as both nouns and adjectives. For example, you can say: "The problem lies in the software," meaning that there is a problem with the program or data, not with the computer itself. You can also say: "It's a software problem."
The distinction between software and hardware is sometimes confusing because they are so integrally linked. Clearly, when you purchase a program, you are buying software. But to buy the software, you need to buy the disk(hardware) on which the software is recorded.
Software is often divided into two categories:
·           systems software : Includes the operating system and all theutilities that enable the computer to function.
·           applications software : Includes programs that do real work forusers. For example, word processorsspreadsheets, and database management systems fall under the category of applications software.

E-commerce

Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce, ecommerce or e-comm, refers to the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. However, the term may refer to more than just buying and selling products online. It also includes the entire online process of developing, marketing, selling, delivering, servicing and paying for products and services. The amount of trade conducted electronically has grown extraordinarily with widespread Internet usage. The use of commerce is conducted in this way, spurring and drawing on innovations in electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at one point in the transaction's life-cycle, although it may encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail, mobile devices and telephones as well.
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce, ecommerce or e-comm, refers to the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. However, the term may refer to more than just buying and selling products online. It also includes the entire online process of developing, marketing, selling, delivering, servicing and paying for products and services. The amount of trade conducted electronically has grown extraordinarily with widespread Internet usage. The use of commerce is conducted in this way, spurring and drawing on innovations in electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at one point in the transaction's life-cycle, although it may encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail, mobile devices and telephones as well.
A large percentage of electronic commerce is conducted entirely in electronic form for virtual items such as access to premium content on a website, but mostly electronic commerce involves the transportation of physical items in some way. Online retailers are sometimes known as e-tailers and online retail is sometimes known as e-tail. Almost all big retailers are now electronically present on the World Wide Web.
Electronic commerce that takes place between businesses is referred to as business-to-business or B2B. B2B can be open to all interested parties (e.g. commodity exchange) or limited to specific, pre-qualified participants (private electronic market). Electronic commerce that takes place between businesses and consumers, on the other hand, is referred to as business-to-consumer or B2C. This is the type of electronic commerce conducted by companies such as Amazon.com. Online shopping is a form of electronic commerce where the buyer is directly online to the seller's computer usually via the internet. There is often no intermediary service involved, and the sale or purchase transaction is completed electronically and interactively in real-time. However in some cases, an intermediary may be present in a sale or purchase transaction, or handling recurring or one-time purchase transactions for online games.
Electronic commerce is generally considered to be the sales aspect of e-business. It also consists of the exchange of data to facilitate the financing and payment aspects of business transactions.

Information technology

Information technology (IT) is concerned with technology to treat information. The acquisition, processing, storage and dissemination of vocal, pictorial, textual and numerical information by a microelectronics-based combination of computing and telecommunications are its main fields.[1] The term in its modern sense first appeared in a 1958 article published in the Harvard Business Review, in which authors Leavitt and Whisler commented that "the new technology does not yet have a single established name. We shall call it information technology (IT).".[2] Some of the modern and emerging fields of Information technology are next generation web technologies, bioinformatics, cloud computing, global information systems, large scale knowledgebases, etc. Advancements are mainly driven in the field of computer science.

What is an information system?

-people
-hardware and software
-communication networks
-data resources
-policies and procedures

Wanita perhiasan dunia..


1. Wanita yang menjadikan Al-Quran dan Al Hadist sebagai sumber hukum dalam mengatur seluruh aspek kehidupannya
2. Wanita yang Ibadahnya baik dan memiliki akhlak serta budi pekerti yang mulia. Tidak berdusta, riak dan takbur.
3. Wanita yang Berbuat baik dan berbakti kepada orang tuanya. Ia senantiasa mendoakan orang tuanya, menghormati mereka, menjaga dan melindungi keduanya.
4. Ia taat kepada suaminya.Menjaga harta suaminya, mendidik anak-anaknya dengan baik. Jika dilihat menyenangkan, bila dipandang menyejukkan dan menenteramkan bila berada didekatnya. Hati akan tenang bila meninggalkannya pergi. Ia melayani suaminya dengan baik, berhias hanya untuk suaminya, pandai membangkitkan ghairah dan memotivasi suaminya untuk berjuang membela agama Allah.
5. Ia tidak bermewah-mewah dengan dunia, tawadhu, bersikap sederhana. Kesabarannya luar biasa atas janji-janji Allah, ia tidak berhenti belajar untuk bekal hidupnya nanti
6. Ia bermanfaat dilingkungannya. Pengabdiannya kepada masyarakat dan agama sangat besar. Ia menghadap kepada Allah dengan kedua tangan dan lisannya yang lembut, hatinya yang bersih, akalnya yang cerdas dan dengan hartanya.
7. Ia Berusaha menjadikan potensi yang ada pada dirinya sebagai sumber penghasilan yang dapat membantu perekonomian keluarga minimum untuk berinfaq,bersedekah dan berzakat.

8. Ia Sentiasa mengingatkan suaminya agar mencari nafkah dengan cara yang halal dan tidak menipu 
9. Ia menjadi orang yang bermanfaat disekelilingnya. Menjadi contoh dan tauladan bagi orang-orang yang mengenalinya.
10. Ia pandai menguruskan kewangan keluarga.

couple adalah haram?

Timbul suara-suara orang jahil yang mempertikaikan hukum agama yang mengatakan couple adalah haram. Bagi mereka, couple ini tidak haram sebaliknya sebagai jalan untuk mengenali pasangan masing-masing dengan lebih dekat lagi. Itu memang ada benarnya jika anda tidak fikir dalam-dalam. Mengapakah Islam melarang penganutnya untuk bercouple-couple ini?
Dalil yang lebih kuat menetang hubungan percintaan ini terdapat dalam Surah Al-Israa’(17) ayat 32:
“Dan janganlah kamu mendekati zina; sesungguhnya zina itu adalah suatu perbuatan yang keji dan suatu jalan yang buruk.”
Ini adalah dalil-dalil daripada Al-Quran. Bagaimana pula dengan hadis rasul kita, Nabi Muhammad S.A.W.? Dalam hadis, baginda rasulullah telah memperincikan jenis-jenis zina. Daripada Abu Hurairah r.a katanya, Nabi S.A.W. bersabda:
“Sesungguhnya Allah Ta’ala telah menetapkan nasib anak Adam mengenai zina. Tidak mustahil dia pernah melakukannya. Zina mata ialah memandang. Zina lidah ialah berkata. Zina hati ialah keinginan dan syahwat,sedangkan faraj (kemaluan) hanya menuruti atau tidak menuruti..

cuba rnung2kan:-

1. Org yg bercouple tak mungkin menundukkan pandangan terhadap kekasihnya.
2. Org yg bercouple biasanya berdua²an dgn pasangan kekasihnya, baik di dlm rumah atau luar rumah.
3. Wanita akan bersikap manja & mendayukan suara saat bersama kekasihnya.
4. Bercouple akan membuatkan saling menyentuh antara lelaki & wanita, meskipun hanya berjabat tangan.
6. Org yg bercouple, boleh dipastikan selalu membayangkan org yg dicintainya (zina hati)
yg haram tetap haram…